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89 Cold War Films (updated 2016)
The Hollow Nickel Case (or the Hollow Coin) was the FBI investigation that grew out of the discovery
of a container disguised as a U.S. coin and containing a coded message, eventually found to concern
espionage activities of Vilyam Genrikhovich Fisher (aka Rudolf Ivanovich Abel) on behalf of the
Soviet Union. The Steven Spielberg film Bridge of Spies, released on October 16, 2015, focuses on
the events surrounding the Hollow Nickel Case and its historical ties to the Francis Gary Powers U-2
incident of 1960.
On June 22, 1953, a newspaper boy (fourteen-year-old Jimmy Bozart), collecting for the Brooklyn
Eagle, at an apartment building at 3403 Foster Avenue in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, was
paid with a nickel (U.S. five cent piece) that felt too light to him. When he dropped it on the
ground, it popped open, revealing that it contained microfilm. The microfilm contained a series of
numbers. He told the daughter of a New York City Police Department officer, and that officer told a
detective who in two days told an FBI agent about the strange nickel.
After agent Louis Hahn of the FBI obtained the nickel and the microfilm, the agency tried to find
out where the nickel had come from and what the numbers meant. The nickel had a 1948 front, but the
back was minted sometime between 1942 and 1945, based on the copper-silver alloys used. There were
five digits together in each number, 21 sets of five in seven columns and another 20 sets in three
columns, making a total of 207 sets of five digits. There was no key for the numbers. The FBI tried
for nearly four years to find the origin of the nickel and the meaning of the numbers.
It was when KGB agent Reino Häyhänen (aka Eugene Nicolai Mäki) wanted to defect in May 1957 from
Paris, that the FBI was able to link the nickel to KGB agents, including Mikhail Nikolaevich Svirin
(a former United Nations employee) and Vilyam Genrikhovich Fisher. Häyhänen was being recalled to
Moscow for good, and defected on the way back in Paris. The deciphered message in the nickel turned
out to be only a personal message to Häyhänen from the KGB in Moscow welcoming him to the U.S. and
instructing him on getting set up. He gave the FBI the information that it needed to crack the
cipher, uncover the identity of his two main contacts in New York (Svirin and Fisher), and a nearly
identically made Finnish 50 Markka coin.
1. WE CONGRATULATE YOU ON A SAFE ARRIVAL. WE CONFIRM THE RECEIPT OF YOUR LETTER TO THE ADDRESS `V
REPEAT V' AND THE READING OF LETTER NUMBER 1.
2. FOR ORGANIZATION OF COVER, WE GAVE INSTRUCTIONS TO TRANSMIT TO YOU THREE THOUSAND IN LOCAL
(CURRENCY). CONSULT WITH US PRIOR TO INVESTING IT IN ANY KIND OF BUSINESS, ADVISING THE CHARACTER OF
THIS BUSINESS.
3. ACCORDING TO YOUR REQUEST, WE WILL TRANSMIT THE FORMULA FOR THE PREPARATION OF SOFT FILM AND NEWS
SEPARATELY, TOGETHER WITH (YOUR) MOTHER'S LETTER.
4. IT IS TOO EARLY TO SEND YOU THE GAMMAS. ENCIPHER SHORT LETTERS, BUT THE LONGER ONES MAKE WITH
INSERTIONS. ALL THE DATA ABOUT YOURSELF, PLACE OF WORK, ADDRESS, ETC., MUST NOT BE TRANSMITTED IN
ONE CIPHER MESSAGE. TRANSMIT INSERTIONS SEPARATELY.
5. THE PACKAGE WAS DELIVERED TO YOUR WIFE PERSONALLY. EVERYTHING IS ALL RIGHT WITH THE FAMILY. WE
WISH YOU SUCCESS. GREETINGS FROM THE COMRADES. NUMBER 1, 3RD OF DECEMBER.
When Fisher was arrested, the hotel room and photo studio that he lived in contained multiple items
of modern espionage equipment: cameras and film for producing microdots, cipher pads, cufflinks, a
hollow shaving brush, shortwave radios, and numerous "trick" containers.
Fisher was brought to trial in New York City Federal Court and indicted as a Russian spy in October
1957 on three counts:
Conspiracy to transmit defense information to the Soviet Union; Conspiracy to obtain defense
information; and Conspiracy to act in the United States as an agent of a foreign government without
notification to the Secretary of State.
On October 25, 1957, the jury found Fisher guilty on all three counts. On November 15, 1957, Judge
Mortimer W. Byers sentenced Fisher to three sentences to be served concurrently: 30 years'
imprisonment; 10 years' imprisonment and $2,000 fine; 5 years' imprisonment and $1,000 fine.
On February 10, 1962, Fisher was exchanged for American Central Intelligence Agency Lockheed U-2
pilot Francis Gary Powers, who was a prisoner of the Soviet Union.
This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military,
transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this
material is available for licensing in 24p HD and 2k. For more information visit
http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com
Films:
1945 'NOW THE PEACE' FORMATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS & LEAGUE OF NATIONS 79604 (480p).mp4
1946-1966 20 YEARS OF STRATEGIC AIR COMMAND SAC AIRCRAFT & MISSILES 29274 (480p).mp4
1949 & 1950 NEWSREEL BERLIN BLOCKADE ENDS CHINESE COMMUNIST VICTORY 72492 (480p).mp4
1949 FARNBOROUGH AIR SHOW IN UNITED KINGDOM 72502 (480p).mp4
1950s COLD WAR CIVIL DEFENSE GROUND OBSERVER CORPS FILM THE SKY IS YOUR TARGET 42504 (480p).mp4
1950s NEWSREEL KETTERING FLYING BUG DRONE USSR in HUNGARY 74202 (480p).mp4
1950s U.S. NAVY SCREEN HIGHLIGHTS OPERATION BIG DEAL, USS INDEPENDENCE 20904 (480p).mp4
1953 THULE , GREENLAND OPERATION BLUEJAY COLD WAR ARCTIC RAMPART 77764 (480p).mp4
1957 U.S. NAVY AIRCRAFT CARRIER STRIKE FORCE MOVIE REGULUS MISSILE USS SARATOGA 76094 (480p).mp4
1959 U.S. AIR FORCE NEW REVIEW X-15 ROCKET PLANE, CENTURY SERIES FIGHTERS 72222 (480p).mp4
1962 COUNTER INSURGENCY IN VIETNAM ARMED FORCES PENTAGON REPORT 29122 (480p).mp4
1980s COLD WAR GERMAN NAVY & SUBMARINE FILM 20294 (480p).mp4
A FORCE TO MOVE THE EARTH PROJECT PLOWSHARE Nuclear Weapons 2513 (480p).mp4
AIR POWER 1950s COLD WAR LOWELL THOMAS LECTURE 81810 (360p).mp4
AIRCRAFT CARRIER USS ENTERPRISE THE NUCLEAR NAVY 25782 (480p).mp4
ANTARCTIC NUCLEAR REACTOR AT McMURDO STATION 26042 (480p).mp4
ARMY NAVY SCREEN MAGAZINE B-52 BOMBER DEBUT SURVEILLANCE DRONE 33892 (480p).mp4
ATOMIC ERA CIVIL DEFENSE FILM MODERN MINUTE MEN 72192 (480p).mp4
B-52 STRATOFORTRESS FILM REPORT 1964 FLIGHT WITHOUT A FIN 23364 (480p).mp4
BERLIN AIRLIFT 1948 IN COLOR AMERICAN AIRLINES 40284 (480p).mp4
BRIDGE OF SPIES ESPIONAGE CASE RUDOLF ABEL THE HOLLOW COIN FBI 88374 (480p).mp4
CIVIL DEFENSE ATOMIC BOMB FILM TEN FOR SURVIVAL 72142 (480p).mp4
CIVIL DEFENSE EMERGENCY OPERATING CENTERS 1967 GOVERNMENT FILM 87654 (480p).mp4
COLD WAR RADIO FREE EUROPE CRUSADE FOR FREEDOM PROPAGANDA FILM with WALTER CRONKITE 79834 (480p).mp4
COLD WAR SOVIET UNION TRAVELOGUE LENINGRAD AND MOSCOW 78664 (480p).mp4
Command of the Seas United States 28430 (360p).mp4
DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER OFFICIAL PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN FILM 43234 (480p).mp4
EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE FLORIDA 1960s AIR SHOW & F-100 SUPER SABRE AIRCRAFT 88904 (480p).mp4
FIRST H-BOMB THERMONUCLEAR HYDROGEN BOMB TEST FILM IVY MIKE 42244c (480p).mp4
FORWARD AIR CONTROL IN SOUTH KOREA OPERATION LINEBACKER VIETNAM 27254 (480p).mp4
Fresnel Landing System - Cold War, US Navy, Optical Landing System 27830 HD (480p).mp4
HISTORY OF U.S. FOREIGN RELATIONS PART 1 75984 (480p).mp4
HISTORY OF U.S. FOREIGN RELATIONS PART 3 WORLD WAR I to WORLD WAR II 75934 (480p).mp4
HISTORY OF U.S. FOREIGN RELATIONS PART 4 1945-1976 75944 (480p).mp4
HOLLOMAN AIR FORCE BASE JOHN PAUL STAPP USAF FILM 72092 (480p).mp4
IN SUPPORT OF THE FLEET U.S. NAVY ARTILLERY SURFACE WARFARE CENTER 22264 (480p).mp4
JAMES STEWART'S BALLISTIC MISSILE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FILM 34102 (480p).mp4
MARCH OF TIME TV SHOW EPISODE REPORT ON THE ATOM 26052 (480p).mp4
MARSHALL PLAN IN AUSTRIA INFORMATION FILM THE INVISIBLE LINK 1951 87224 (480p).mp4
NATO Today - Cold War, Soviet Union, Red Square, Leonid Brezhnev 27610 HD (480p).mp4
NAVAL AIR RESERVE TRAINING UNITS MALTA CRUISE 1955 U.S. NAVY 27574 (480p).mp4
NUCLEAR NAVY RECRUITING FILM 1975 USS NIMITZ USS SOUTH CAROLINA 20094 (480p).mp4
NUCLEAR WEAPON ACCIDENT TRAINING FILM BROKEN ARROW PROCEDURES 1962 74892 (480p).mp4
OPERATION BLOWDOWN SIMULATED RAIN FOREST NUCLEAR BLAST TEST AUSTRALIAN CIVIL DEFENSE 74922
(480p).mp4
OPERATION BLUENOSE AGM-28 HOUND DOG MISSILE B-52 LAUNCH 1960 34412 (480p).mp4
OPERATION OCEAN - USSR NAVY 21840 HD (480p).mp4
OPERATION PLUMBBOB 1957 ATOMIC TEST MISSION FALLOUT 28272 (480p).mp4
OPERATION STEEL PIKE 1964 AMPHIBIOUS LANDING EXERCISE SPAIN 33954 (480p).mp4
PEACE CORPS IN INDIA A CHOICE I MADE 1966 PROMOTIONAL FILM 85434 (480p).mp4
PRAGUE SPRING 1968 SOVIET INVASION OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA RAW NEWSREEL FOOTAGE 75472 (480p).mp4
RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT & FALLOUT IN THE AFFECTED AREA BRITISH CIVIL DEFENSE FILM 72592 (480p).mp4
RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT ATOMIC BOMB TEST FILM 72182 (480p).mp4
ROYAL NAVY 1960s COLD WAR PROMOTIONAL FILM 1400 ZULU 71062 (480p).mp4
SCREAMING JETS CANADAIR AVRO JETLINER SABRE JET CF-100 CANUCK 78304 (480p).mp4
SEAPOWER CHALLENGE FROM BELOW U.S. NAVY ANTI-SUBMARINE WARFARE MOVIE 27594 (480p).mp4
SOVIET BADGER BOMBER U.S. NAVY RECOGNITION COLD WAR FILM 42574 (480p).mp4
SOVIET BORDER GUARDS RUSSIAN ARMY COLD WAR PROPAGANDA MOVIE 78324 (480p).mp4
STRATEGIC AUTOMATED COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM 465L SACCS 29434 Xx (480p).mp4
SUBOPS THE U.S. NAVY'S FIRST SUBMERSIBLE SWIMMERS UDTs SEALs 42944 (480p).mp4
TAIWAN ISLAND OF FREEDOM REPUBLIC OF CHINA COLD WAR FILM NARRATED BY GLENN FORD 88504 (480p).mp4
THE AIR FORCE MISSILE MISSION 1957 STRATEGIC AIR COMMAND FILM w JAMES STEWART 32352 (480p).mp4
THE ATLANTIC ALLIANCE NATO COLD WAR FILM FROM 1980S 71292 (480p).mp4
THE BIG PICTURE TV SHOW CAMP MCCOY 205th BRIGADE THE BRIGADE 73792b (480p).mp4
THE BIG PICTURE U.S. ARMY IN COLD WAR BERLIN GERMANY 1960s FILM 43594 (480p).mp4
THE FIRST FIVE DAYS COLD WAR in EUROPE NATO MOVIE - US Air Force 23120 (480p).mp4
THE HOAXSTERS COLD WAR ANTI-COMMUNIST DOCUMENTARY 88294 (480p).mp4
THE MISSILE NAVY WITH CHET HUNTLEY 80160 (480p).mp4
THE ROAD TO THE WALL COLD WAR DOCUMENTARY 1962 with JAMES CAGNEY 71082 (480p).mp4
THE STORY OF POPE PIUS XII CASTLE FILMS NEWSREEL 43364 (480p).mp4
THE STRENGTH OF STRATEGIC AIR COMMAND 1960s USAF FILM 23414 (480p).mp4
THE U.S. NAVY AFTER WORLD WAR II 1950s PUBLICITY FILM 29044 (480p).mp4
THREE REACTIONS TO LIFE IN A FALLOUT SHELTER 1950s CIVIL DEFENSE FILM 29142 (480p).mp4
THRUST FOR TOMORROW TRW SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO ROCKET ENGINE TESTING 74572 (480p).mp4
U.S. AIR FORCE NEWS REVIEW B-47, F-100s 72292 (480p).mp4
U.S. AIR FORCE NUCLEAR WAR & FALLOUT CIVIL DEFENSE FILM 72312 (480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY EUROPEAN CRUISE 1956 NAVAL RESERVE DESTROYER ESCORT TRAINING 89994 (480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY MARINE CORPS HELICOPTER ASSAULT AMPHIBIOUS OPERATIONS VERTICAL ENVELOPMENT 72642
(480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY PACIFIC FRONTIER WESTERN PACIFIC VIETNAM WAR 76104 (480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY SEAPOWER RIG FOR ULTRA QUIET SUBMARINE WARFARE MOVIE 27584 (480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY THE MISSION OF PT. MUGU PACIFIC MISSILE TEST RANGE WEAPONS THAT WORK 43484 NA (480p).mp4
U.S. NAVY VOUGHT F8U CRUSADER 1P RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT FAMILIARIZATION FILM 78594 (480p).mp4
USAF AIR FORCE TACTICAL NUCLEAR AIR STRIKE FORCE 1956 70202 (480p).mp4
USAF TACTICAL WEAPONS EFFECTS TESTS CENTURY SERIES AIRCRAFT VIETNAM ERA 74282 (480p).mp4
USS DANIEL JOY AT GUANTANAMO BAY NAVAL BASE 27564 (480p).mp4
USS FORRESTAL CARRIER SEA TRIALS w FJ-3 FURY FIGHTER AIRCRAFT 22654 (480p).mp4
USS Nautilus Arctic Passage - Operation Sunshine, North Pole 20860 HD (480p).mp4
VIETNAM ERA NATIONAL GUARD FILM THE MEN AND THE MINUTE 76114 (480p).mp4
WALT DISNEY COLD WAR WEATHER CONTROL FILM EYES IN OUTER SPACE SATELLITES 73812 (480p).mp4
WORLD WAR II RECOVERY UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND REHABILITATION ADMINISTRATION FILM 77944 (480p).mp4
tags: Cold War, war, USSR, USA, nuclear, history, navy, air force, spy